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EB-2 National Interest Waiver

EB-2 National Interest Waiver: a green card without a job offer

If your work advances something that matters to the United States, the National Interest Waiver lets you petition for permanent residence on your own. No employer sponsor, no labor certification. What it does require is a clear endeavor and the evidence to show you can carry it forward.

We help you define that endeavor, gather the proof and present it the way officers read it.

Scientist in a lab coat examining a flask
Status
Permanent residence
Petitioner
You can self-petition
Job offer
Not required
Labor certification
Waived
Legal standard
Matter of Dhanasar

Eligibility

First, qualify for EB-2

The waiver sits on top of the EB-2 category. Before the national interest question is reached, you need to show one of two foundations.

Route one

An advanced degree

A U.S. master's degree or higher, or a foreign equivalent. A bachelor's degree followed by at least five years of progressive experience in the field also qualifies.

  • Diplomas and transcripts, with credential evaluations where needed
  • Employer letters documenting progressive experience, if using the bachelor's route
Route two

Exceptional ability

Expertise significantly above what is ordinarily encountered in your field of science, business or the arts, shown through documented evidence rather than a degree alone.

  • Academic records, licenses and long experience in the field
  • Compensation, professional memberships and recognition from peers or organizations

Most of the people we work with qualify through the advanced degree route. If yours is less clear, we look at both options in the consultation before anything else.

The Dhanasar framework

Three prongs, each proven with its own evidence

USCIS decides NIW cases under Matter of Dhanasar. You must satisfy all three prongs. A strong case treats each one as a separate argument with its own exhibits.

1
Prong one

Substantial merit and national importance

Your proposed endeavor, the specific work you plan to do in the United States, has real value and reaches beyond a single employer or local market.

Evidence that proves it
  • A precise proposed endeavor statement
  • Government reports, policy priorities or industry data showing why the area matters
  • Evidence of broader effects: public health, economic, technological or educational impact
2
Prong two

Well positioned to advance the endeavor

You, specifically, are the person to move this work forward. Officers weigh your education, skills, track record, plans and any interest from others in your work.

Evidence that proves it
  • Publications, citations, patents, products or results you have already delivered
  • Independent expert letters explaining the significance of your work
  • Funding, contracts, customers, grants or a concrete plan for the next stage
3
Prong three

On balance, worth waiving the job offer

The United States benefits more from letting you proceed now than from requiring the usual job offer and labor certification process.

Evidence that proves it
  • Why labor certification is impractical for your work, such as founders or independent researchers
  • The urgency or timeliness of the endeavor
  • Benefits that would be lost or delayed if you had to wait for an employer sponsor

NIW vs EB-1A

Two self-petitioned green cards, two different questions

EB-1A asks whether you are already at the top of your field. NIW asks whether your planned work matters nationally and whether you are positioned to deliver it.

EB-2 NIWEB-1A
ResultGreen card, second preference categoryGreen card, first preference category
Self-petitionYesYes
Job offer and labor certificationWaived in the national interestNot required
Entry requirementAdvanced degree or exceptional abilityOne-time major achievement or at least 3 of 10 criteria
Core standardThe three Dhanasar prongs, focused on your proposed endeavorSustained acclaim, confirmed in a final merits determination
Often the better fit whenYour record is solid and your future work is clearly importantYour record already places you among the top of your field

Many strong profiles fit both. Read the full EB-1A criteria or compare every path on our services overview.

How we help

An NIW case built around a clear endeavor

The proposed endeavor is the spine of every NIW petition. We help you define it precisely, then build each prong around it.

01

Proposed endeavor statement

We work with you to describe the specific work you will pursue, why it matters nationally and how your record leads to it, in language an officer can follow.

02

Recommendation letters

We identify independent experts and collaborators, interview them and draft letters for their review and signature, each tied to a specific prong.

03

Evidence and exhibits

We gather and index your publications, citations, patents, funding and impact data, plus the reports that show why your field matters.

04

Petition preparation

We prepare the full petition. Your partner attorney, an independent licensed immigration attorney, reviews, signs and files it.

FAQ

EB-2 NIW questions, answered

Plain answers to what people ask us most. Your consultation covers the specifics of your case.

Do I need a job offer or employer sponsor for EB-2 NIW?

No. The waiver removes the job offer and labor certification requirement, so you can file as your own petitioner. You still need to show you are well positioned to carry out your proposed endeavor.

What is a proposed endeavor?

It is the specific work you intend to do in the United States. A good statement is concrete enough to evaluate, such as developing a class of diagnostic tools or scaling a grid storage technology, rather than a general job title. Every prong is measured against it.

Can I pursue EB-2 NIW and EB-1A together?

Yes, the two are separate petitions and many people prepare both. Much of the evidence overlaps, though each argument is framed differently. Your partner attorney will confirm the filing strategy that suits your situation.

Do I need many publications or citations?

Not necessarily. There is no fixed number. Researchers often rely on publications and citations, while engineers and founders may lean on patents, products, funding, adoption or contracts. What matters is that the evidence shows you can advance your endeavor.

Can founders qualify for NIW?

Yes. Founders are often a natural fit because a traditional employer sponsor does not match how they work. A strong founder case connects the company's work to a national interest and documents traction such as funding, customers, partnerships or key hires. See our page for founders.

How long does it take to prepare an NIW petition?

Preparation is usually measured in weeks, depending on how organized your evidence is and how quickly recommenders respond. We set a plan after the evidence audit. If USCIS later issues a Request for Evidence, we help with the RFE response.

Your next step

Your work matters. Let's show why.

In one consultation we test your endeavor against the three prongs and tell you plainly whether NIW, EB-1A or both fit your record.

Book a consultation